《浔城记忆》第四章第五讲——苏轼的浔阳“理趣”
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 2em; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Microsoft Yahei, PingFang SC, Avenir, Segoe UI, Hiragino Sans GB, STHeiti, Microsoft Sans Serif, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, sans-serif; vertical-align: inherit; text-indent: 0em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-align: justify; white-space: normal;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; caret-color: red;"> </span></span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 2em; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Microsoft Yahei, PingFang SC, Avenir, Segoe UI, Hiragino Sans GB, STHeiti, Microsoft Sans Serif, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, sans-serif; vertical-align: inherit; text-indent: 0em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-align: justify; white-space: normal;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;"> 宋代大文豪苏轼不仅是一个大诗人、大书法家也是一个大学问家。因此，与唐代大诗人李白的天赋才情相比，苏轼身上就多出一些书卷气。</span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 2em; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Microsoft Yahei, PingFang SC, Avenir, Segoe UI, Hiragino Sans GB, STHeiti, Microsoft Sans Serif, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, sans-serif; vertical-align: inherit; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; text-align: center;"><iframe frameborder="0" masid="5057" class="edui-upload-video video-js vjs-default-skin" src="http://www.jjxw.cn/mas/openapi/pages.do?method=exPlay&appKey=gov&id=5057&autoPlay=false" width="777" height="437" name="苏东坡（成片）.mp4" appendix="true" data-appendix="true" allowfullscreen="true" durl="/masvod/public/2021/11/15/20211115_17d212ae48a_r1_500k.mp4" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-width: 0px; border-style: initial; font: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; width: 726px; height: 582.75px;"></iframe></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 2em; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Microsoft Yahei, PingFang SC, Avenir, Segoe UI, Hiragino Sans GB, STHeiti, Microsoft Sans Serif, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, sans-serif; vertical-align: inherit; text-indent: 0em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-align: justify; white-space: normal;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;"> 这种唐宋诗人之间的差异，有的人把它归结为，唐诗以“才情”为长，而宋诗则以“学问”为胜。程千帆先生就提出：“唐人之诗,主情者也,情亦莫深于唐… …宋人之诗,主意者也,意亦莫高于宋。“这里所谓的“意”，我们可以把它理解为有思想深度和情感趣味的“理趣”。也就说诗文之中既要讲出一番独具见地的“道理”，而且要讲的生动形象有“趣味”。对诗歌创作来说，这其实是一个很高的要求。</span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 2em; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Microsoft Yahei, PingFang SC, Avenir, Segoe UI, Hiragino Sans GB, STHeiti, Microsoft Sans Serif, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, sans-serif; vertical-align: inherit; text-indent: 0em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; text-align: center;"><br/></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 2em; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Microsoft Yahei, PingFang SC, Avenir, Segoe UI, Hiragino Sans GB, STHeiti, Microsoft Sans Serif, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; text-align: center;"></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 2em; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Microsoft Yahei, PingFang SC, Avenir, Segoe UI, Hiragino Sans GB, STHeiti, Microsoft Sans Serif, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, sans-serif; vertical-align: inherit; text-indent: 0em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; text-align: center;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;"></span><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 2em; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Microsoft Yahei, PingFang SC, Avenir, Segoe UI, Hiragino Sans GB, STHeiti, Microsoft Sans Serif, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, sans-serif; vertical-align: inherit; text-indent: 0em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-align: justify; white-space: normal;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;"> 这就像我们现在提倡的学会“讲好中国的故事”，就是要接地气、要吸引人，不能只讲正确的大道理。在这方面苏轼同样是一个大家，因为苏轼不仅有丰富的人生阅历，有旷达的胸怀和深厚的学养，更有幽默、率真的天性，尽管，也曾多次遭遇贬谪，但仍然没有妨碍他把自己的人生过的很有滋味，也不影响他把笔下的诗文写的很有趣味。</span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 2em; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Microsoft Yahei, PingFang SC, Avenir, Segoe UI, Hiragino Sans GB, STHeiti, Microsoft Sans Serif, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, sans-serif; vertical-align: inherit; text-indent: 0em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-align: justify; white-space: normal;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 2em; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Microsoft Yahei, PingFang SC, Avenir, Segoe UI, Hiragino Sans GB, STHeiti, Microsoft Sans Serif, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, sans-serif; vertical-align: inherit; text-indent: 0em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-align: justify; white-space: normal;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;"> 请听九江学院教授李宁宁为我们带来的《浔城记忆》第四章第五讲——苏轼的浔阳“理趣”。</span></p><p><br/></p><link rel="stylesheet" href="http://bbs.jjxw.cn/source/plugin/wcn_editor/public/wcn_editor_fit.css?v134_Dam" id="wcn_editor_css"/> 涨知识
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