拔牙后，为什么医生不让吐口水呢？
<section style="width:100%;margin:0px auto;padding:0px;" data-width="100%"><section style="width: 100%;border:1px solid rgb(173,218,204);" data-width="100%"><section style="padding:3px;"><section data-bgless="spin" data-bglessp="120" data-bgopacity="10%" style="color: rgb(63,62,63);background:rgb(247,251,249);"><section class="135brush" style="font-size: 14px;text-align: justify;letter-spacing: 1px;line-height: 25px;padding:0.5em;"><p style="text-indent:65px"><span style=";font-family:宋体;font-size:19px"><span style="font-family:宋体">【</span></span><span style=";font-family:宋体;font-size:19px"><span style="font-family:宋体">方婷</span> <span style="font-family:宋体">文</span><span style="font-family:Calibri">/</span><span style="font-family:宋体">图</span></span><span style=";font-family:宋体;font-size:19px"><span style="font-family:宋体">】</span></span><span style=";font-family:宋体;font-size:19px"><span style="font-family:宋体">为什么第一次拔牙，医生要求我不能吐口水呢？</span></span></p><p><span style="position:absolute;z-index:1;margin-left:117.2667px;margin-top:5.8667px;width:314.0000px;height:80.0000px"></span><strong><span style="font-family: Calibri;font-size: 16px"> </span></strong></p><p><strong><span style="font-family: 宋体;font-size: 16px"> </span></strong></p><p><strong><span style="font-family: 宋体;font-size: 16px"> </span></strong></p><p><span style=";font-family:Calibri;font-size:16px"> </span></p><p><br/></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center"><span style=";font-family:宋体;color:rgb(31,73,125);font-size:12px"><span style="font-family:宋体">想必很多小伙伴也很好奇</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;line-height:150%"><strong><span style="font-family: 宋体;line-height: 150%;color: rgb(31, 73, 125);font-size: 14px"> <span style="font-family:宋体">今天，就和大家详细科普下</span></span></strong><strong><sub><span style="font-family: 宋体;line-height: 150%;color: rgb(31, 73, 125);font-size: 14px;vertical-align: sub"><span style="font-family:宋体">~~</span></span></sub></strong></p><p style="text-align:center"><span style=";font-family:Calibri;font-size:12px"> </span></p><p><span style=";font-family:Calibri;font-size:12px"> </span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center"><strong><span style=";font-family:宋体;color:rgb(128,100,162);font-size:24px"><span style="font-family:宋体">——</span></span></strong><strong><span style="font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(128, 100, 162);font-size: 20px"><span style="font-family:宋体">01</span></span></strong><strong><span style=";font-family:宋体;color:rgb(128,100,162);font-size:20px"> <span style="font-family:宋体">拔牙后恢复过程</span><span style="font-family:宋体">——</span></span></strong></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:216px"><span style=";font-family:宋体;font-size:16px"><span style="font-family:宋体">拔牙后会形成拔牙窝</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:192px"><span style=";font-family:宋体;font-size:16px"><span style="font-family:宋体">半小时后会形成一个血凝块</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:224px"><span style=";font-family:宋体;font-size:16px"><span style="font-family:宋体">血凝块是保护伤口的</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:208px"><span style=";font-family:宋体;font-size:16px"><span style="font-family:宋体">也是加速拔牙创伤愈合的</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0"><br/></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0"><span style=";font-family:宋体;color:rgb(31,73,125);font-size:12px"> </span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0"><span style=";font-family:宋体;color:rgb(31,73,125);font-size:12px"> </span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0"><br/></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:8px;text-align:center"><span style=";font-family:宋体;font-size:16px"><span style="font-family:宋体">但血凝块的生长需要一个过程</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center"><span style=";font-family:宋体;font-size:16px"><span style="font-family:宋体">刚凝结而成的血凝块，很嫩</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center"><span style=";font-family:宋体;font-size:16px"> <span style="font-family:宋体">质感犹如豆腐，也很容易被破坏</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:160px"><span style=";font-family:Calibri;font-size:16px"> </span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0"><span style="font-family: Calibri;font-size: 12px"> </span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:8px;text-align:center"><span style=";font-family:宋体;font-size:16px"><span style="font-family:宋体">得了干槽症可就比较麻烦了</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:8px;text-align:center"><span style=";font-family:宋体;font-size:16px"><span style="font-family:宋体">必须得到牙科医生或口腔外科医生的合理治疗</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:8px;text-align:center"><span style=";font-family:宋体;font-size:16px"><span style="font-family:宋体">才会慢慢好起来</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:8px;text-align:center"><span style=";font-family:宋体;font-size:16px"><span style="font-family:宋体">愈合时间大大延长还非常痛苦</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:132px"><span style="font-family: Calibri;font-size: 12px"> </span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0"><br/></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0"><span style="font-family: Calibri;font-size: 12px"> </span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:8px;text-align:center"><span style=";font-family:宋体;font-size:16px"><span style="font-family:宋体">如果拔牙当天吐口水，漱口</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:8px;text-align:center"><span style=";font-family:宋体;font-size:16px"><span style="font-family:宋体">会导致口腔内负压产生</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:8px;text-align:center"><span style=";font-family:宋体;font-size:16px"><span style="font-family:宋体">很容易将血凝块吐掉，从而导致出血不止</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:8px;text-align:center"><span style=";font-family:宋体;font-size:16px"><span style="font-family:宋体">没有血凝块的保护，拔牙的伤口会发炎</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:8px;text-align:center"><span style=";font-family:宋体;color:rgb(255,0,0);font-size:16px"><span style="font-family:宋体">很容易形成干槽症，产生剧烈疼痛！</span></span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; text-indent: 8px;"><span style=";font-family:宋体;color:rgb(255,0,0);font-size:16px"><span style="font-family:宋体"><br/></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:6px"><br/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; text-indent: 24px; line-height: 2em;"><span style=";font-family:宋体;color:rgb(255,0,0);font-size:16px"><span style="font-family:宋体">干槽症：</span></span><span style=";font-family:Calibri;font-size:16px"><span style="font-family:宋体">拔牙后血凝块脱落牙槽骨暴露，呈现出干燥表面，暴露于充满细菌的口腔中，而发生骨壁感染。正常的拔牙窝愈合，</span></span><span style=";font-family:宋体;font-size:16px"> </span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 2em;"><span style=";font-family:宋体;font-size:16px"><span style="font-family:宋体">是牙齿拔出后，血块充填牙槽窝机化形成新生组织。</span> </span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; text-indent: 24px; line-height: 2em;"><span style=";font-family:Calibri;font-size:16px"><span style="font-family:宋体">伴随干槽症的，是拔牙后</span>3-5<span style="font-family:宋体">天的难以忍受的疼痛，甚至放射于同侧耳朵、太阳穴的痛是最无法忍受的，这种疼痛的可怕之</span></span><span style=";font-family:宋体;font-size:16px"><span style="font-family:宋体">处在于吃了止痛药效果也不好。</span></span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; text-indent: 24px; line-height: 2em;"><span style="text-indent: 32px; font-family: Calibri; font-size: 16px;"><span style="font-family:宋体">那么，如何判断自己是正常的术后反应还是干槽症呢？我们要注意以下几个关</span></span><span style="text-indent: 32px; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 16px;">键点——</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 2em;"><span style=";font-family:Calibri;font-size:16px"><span style="font-family:宋体"> 首先，出现的时间，不是拔牙后就立刻出现，也就是说拔除智齿后前两天出现上述症状无需紧张，可观察症状的发展。其次，是疼痛的区域，如果只局限在拔牙窝，可能只是术后反应。</span></span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 2em;"><span style=";font-family:Calibri;font-size:16px"><span style="font-family:宋体"> 再次，就是从止痛药是否能缓解症状来判断，如果无效，那么就要去找医生了。当然，医生还会有看、探等专业动作来确</span></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 16px;">诊干槽症。</span></p><span style=";font-family:Calibri;font-size:16px"> </span><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:8px"><span style=";font-family:Calibri;font-size:16px"> </span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:8px;text-align:center"><span style=";font-family:Calibri;font-size:16px"> </span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;line-height:150%"><strong><span style=";font-family:宋体;font-size:16px"><span style="font-family:宋体">得了干槽症可就比较麻烦了</span></span></strong></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;line-height:150%"><strong><span style=";font-family:宋体;font-size:16px"><span style="font-family:宋体">必须得到牙科医生或口腔外科医生的合理治疗</span></span></strong></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;line-height:150%"><strong><span style=";font-family:宋体;font-size:16px"><span style="font-family:宋体">才会慢慢好起来</span></span></strong></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;line-height:150%"><strong><span style=";font-family:宋体;font-size:16px"><span style="font-family:宋体">愈合时间大大延长还非常痛苦</span></span></strong></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:8px;text-align:center"><span style=";font-family:Calibri;font-size:16px"> </span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:8px;text-align:center"><span style=";font-family:Calibri;font-size:16px"><span style="font-family:宋体">所以</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:8px;text-align:center"><span style=";font-family:Calibri;font-size:16px"><span style="font-family:宋体">医生叫你不要吐口水</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:8px;text-align:center"><span style=";font-family:Calibri;font-size:16px"><span style="font-family:宋体">就乖乖听话有口水就轻轻咽下去</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:8px;text-align:center"><span style=";font-family:Calibri;font-size:16px"> </span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center"><strong><span style=";font-family:宋体;color:rgb(128,100,162);font-size:24px"> <span style="font-family:宋体">——</span><span style="font-family:Calibri">02</span></span></strong><strong><span style=";font-family:Calibri;color:rgb(128,100,162);font-size:24px"><span style="font-family:宋体">那口水太多又怎么办呢？</span></span></strong><strong><span style=";font-family:宋体;color:rgb(128,100,162);font-size:24px"><span style="font-family:宋体">——</span></span></strong></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0"><span style=";font-family:Calibri;font-size:16px"> </span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;line-height:150%"><span style=";font-family:Calibri;font-size:16px"><span style="font-family:宋体">拔牙后</span>24<span style="font-family:宋体">小时内若口水太多，轻轻咽回去</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;line-height:150%"><span style=";font-family:Calibri;font-size:16px"><span style="font-family:宋体">血不止牙齿是不会痊愈的</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;line-height:150%"><span style=";font-family:Calibri;font-size:16px"><span style="font-family:宋体">第一天流血很正常，但大量的出血就要看医生了</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;line-height:150%"><span style=";font-family:Calibri;font-size:16px"><span style="font-family:宋体">第二天有少量血丝也属正常，不能刷牙但可轻轻漱口了</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;line-height:150%"><span style=";font-family:Calibri;font-size:16px"><span style="font-family:宋体">第三天以不出血为好，若还出血就要注意了，</span></span><span style=";font-family:宋体;font-size:16px"><span style="font-family:宋体">漱口</span></span><span style=";font-family:Calibri;font-size:16px"><span style="font-family:宋体">ー定要用消炎漱口水</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;line-height:150%"><span style=";font-family:宋体;font-size:16px"> </span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;line-height:150%"><span style=";font-family:Calibri;font-size:16px"><span style="font-family:宋体">拔牙虽然是一个很常见的口腔治疗，但是严格上说也是一项手术，关系着口腔健康和全身健康，</span></span><span style=";font-family:Calibri;color:rgb(255,0,0);font-size:16px"><span style="font-family:宋体">各位宝宝一定要认真听医生的话，按照医嘱，认真做好</span></span><span style=";font-family:宋体;color:rgb(255,0,0);font-size:16px"><span style="font-family:宋体">术后护理！</span></span></p><p><br/></p><p>（九江学院附属口腔医院推荐）</p></section></section></section></section></section><p><br/></p><link rel="stylesheet" href="//bbs.jjxw.cn/source/plugin/wcn_editor/public/wcn_editor_fit.css?v134_Ttr" id="wcn_editor_css"/> 循序渐进，按医嘱进行。
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