高温强度1961年来最强？未来还要热多久
<section style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word; user-select: text !important;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; text-align: justify; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; visibility: visible; user-select: text !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text !important; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 18px;">8月13日下午13-18时，全国高温排行榜门槛再次提升，位于第一名的湖北竹山最高气温超过44℃，位于第九名和第十名的重庆沙坪坝与丰都最高气温超过42℃。“40℃进不了全国高温排行榜”一度冲上热搜，很多网友说：“我们正在见证历史。”</span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; visibility: visible; user-select: text !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text !important; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word;"/></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; text-align: justify; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; visibility: visible; user-select: text !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text !important; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 18px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text !important; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgb(0, 122, 170); visibility: visible;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text !important; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; visibility: visible;">截至今早（14日），中央气象台连续20多天发布高温预警，</span></span>其中从12日起，<span style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text !important; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgb(0, 122, 170); visibility: visible;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text !important; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; visibility: visible;">已连续3天发布了最高级别的红色预警。</span></span>这标志着自6月以来便持续影响我国南方多地的区域性高温天气，走到了迄今为止的最强阶段。</span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; visibility: visible; user-select: text !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text !important; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word;"/></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0em; text-align: justify; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-size: 17px; visibility: visible; font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; user-select: text !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; text-align: justify; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-size: 17px; visibility: visible; font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; user-select: text !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text !important; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgb(136, 136, 136); visibility: visible; font-size: 18px;">图源：中国天气网</span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; visibility: visible; user-select: text !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text !important; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word;"/></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; text-align: justify; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; visibility: visible; user-select: text !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text !important; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgb(2, 30, 170); visibility: visible; font-size: 18px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text !important; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; visibility: visible;">将成1961年以来持续时间最长的一次高温过程</span></span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; visibility: visible; user-select: text !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text !important; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word;"/></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; text-align: justify; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; visibility: visible; user-select: text !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text !important; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 18px;">“7月以来，浙江大部分地区极端气温都在39到43度，最高的是三门43.1℃，永嘉42.9℃，青田和云和是42.4℃。三门和永嘉等地均突破历史最高纪录。”浙江省气象台首席预报员娄小芬介绍，预计未来7天，浙北和浙西部分地区将局部出现43℃酷热天气，或突破极端高温纪录。</span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; visibility: visible; user-select: text !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text !important; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word;"/></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; text-align: justify; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; visibility: visible; user-select: text !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text !important; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 18px;">数据显示，重庆全市平均高温日数达29.3天，为1951年以来同期第2多。重庆市气象台首席预报员罗娟介绍，预计未来十天（13-22日），重庆大部地区最高气温38-42℃，局地可达43-44℃，部分区县最高气温将接近或超过历史极值。</span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; user-select: text !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text !important; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word;"/></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; text-align: justify; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; user-select: text !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text !important; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 18px;">上海高温也在持续。据上海中心气象台首席预报员王智介绍，截止8月13日，上海今年出现40℃以上高温日数共6天，极端最高气温为40.9℃。未来十天，这种天气仍将继续，极端最高气温可达40-41℃。</span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; user-select: text !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text !important; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word;"/></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; text-align: justify; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; user-select: text !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text !important; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 18px;">国家气候中心首席预报员陈丽娟表示，<span style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text !important; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgb(0, 122, 170);"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text !important; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px;">目前区域性高温过程还没有超过2013年，但未来两周南方高温天气仍将持续。</span></span>“根据预测，此次区域性高温过程持续时间将超过2013年的62天，<span style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text !important; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgb(0, 122, 170);"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text !important; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px;">成为1961年以来持续时间最长的一次高温过程，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text !important; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px;">今年高温天气综合强度可能将为1961年有完整记录以来最强。</span></span>”陈丽娟说。</span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; user-select: text !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text !important; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word;"/></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; text-align: justify; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; user-select: text !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text !important; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgb(2, 30, 170); font-size: 18px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text !important; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px;">副热带高压异常是“元凶”，可能出现夏秋连旱</span></span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; user-select: text !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text !important; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word;"/></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; text-align: justify; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; user-select: text !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text !important; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 18px;"> “今年这样的高温天气，主要与大气环流形势，特别是西太平洋副热带高压的异常有一定关系。”中央气象台首席预报员陈涛说。</span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; user-select: text !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text !important; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word;"/></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; text-align: justify; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; user-select: text !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text !important; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 18px;">陈涛解释，从目前监测看，今年西太平洋副热带高压范围偏大、强度偏强。在它的控制下，我国南方地区整体受下沉气流控制，导致天空晴朗少云。加上白天日照辐射的影响，近地面加热强烈，热空气滞留在地面，吹不走、散不出，因此出现大范围持续性高温天气。</span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; user-select: text !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text !important; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word;"/></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; text-align: justify; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; user-select: text !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text !important; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 18px;">陈涛表示，受高温天气影响，我国四川盆地到长江中下游地区已经出现了气象干旱状态，未来一段时间，这种气象干旱有可能进一步持续或加重。</span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; user-select: text !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text !important; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word;"/></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; text-align: justify; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; user-select: text !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text !important; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 18px;">“根据分析，后期秋季长江流域降水偏少的可能性仍然比较大，尤其是中下游地区有可能会出现夏秋连旱。” 陈丽娟说。</span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; user-select: text !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text !important; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word;"/></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; text-align: justify; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; user-select: text !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text !important; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgb(2, 30, 170); font-size: 18px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text !important; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px;">未来高温热浪事件会成为常态吗</span></span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; user-select: text !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text !important; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word;"/></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; text-align: justify; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; user-select: text !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text !important; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 18px;">“夏季出现高温热浪事件，从气候角度来讲是正常的。但今年夏天高温热浪事件持续的时间、强度，以及影响范围，都非常罕见。”陈丽娟说。</span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; user-select: text !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text !important; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word;"/></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; text-align: justify; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; user-select: text !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text !important; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 18px;">据国家气候中心预测，今年6月以来我国出现的罕见高温天气，有可能达到1961年有完整气象记录以来最强的一次高温事件。</span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; user-select: text !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text !important; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word;"/></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; text-align: justify; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; user-select: text !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text !important; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 18px;">不仅是我国，入夏以来，西太平洋副热带高压、大西洋副热带高压和伊朗高压均出现增强，形成大范围的整体环球暖高压带，致使北半球多地出现高温天气。</span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; user-select: text !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text !important; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word;"/></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; text-align: justify; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; user-select: text !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text !important; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 18px;">联合国政府间气候变化专门委员会（IPCC）第六次评估报告指出，最近50年全球变暖正以过去2000年以来前所未有的速度发生，气候系统不稳定性加剧。其中，高温热浪事件频发多发是非常显著的特征。</span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; user-select: text !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text !important; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word;"/></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; text-align: justify; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; user-select: text !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text !important; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 18px;">陈丽娟表示，出现这样的情况，已经远远不是天气尺度的问题，这背后有深层的气候尺度原因。“在全球气候变暖背景下，高温热浪事件可能成为一个新常态。而且今年高温天气开始早、结束晚、持续时间长，这种特征在未来可能也会越来越明显。”陈丽娟强调。</span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; user-select: text !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text !important; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word;"/></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; user-select: text !important;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text !important; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 18px;">（来源：科技日报）</span></p></section><p></p><section style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word; user-select: text !important;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; user-select: text !important;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: PingFangSC-Light, 微软雅黑, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); user-select: text !important;"/></p></section><p></p><p><br/></p><link rel="stylesheet" href="//bbs.jjxw.cn/source/plugin/wcn_editor/public/wcn_editor_fit.css?v134_i6Z" id="wcn_editor_css"/> 通过最近降雨和降温，时到今日已经完全缓解了。干旱橙色预警已经取消。金水木火土
虽然雨依旧在下，雷声也有，但雨下小了。从下午14点28分到14:50 分钟，暴雨转小雨足足用了20分钟。 再过十天看处暑，处暑力度若不大；白露秋分来打岔，九九重阳冲上顶；国庆阳光遍地醒。
附原创：从小红根脚，长大一枝花，寒露来害我，难以转回家。---荞麦姑娘和寒露的故事
园林给绿化带浇的水真是杯水车薪，面对如此高温，夜间应多提高浇水台班数量，让土壤吸收更多的水分。很多树都扛不住，开始变黄了。这一周要辛苦一下了。 现在干旱警报应该解除了吧 现在老是下雨，江南水乡的味道又回来了
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