警惕！已进入高发期
<section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="91525" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io"><section><section><section style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 2em;visibility: visible;"><span style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;">目前，春运返程已逐渐进入尾声。上个月，中国<span style="outline: 0px;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;">疾病预防控制中心曾发布提示，春节期间</span><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;">需注意多类传染病的防范。</span></span></section><section style="margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;">近日，多地疾控中心发布最新提醒：<span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(217, 33, 66);visibility: visible;"><strong style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;">诺如病毒引起的急性感染性腹泻，已进入发病高峰期！</strong></span></span></section><section style="margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;visibility: visible;"><br style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"/></section><section style="margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;font-size: 16px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><h2 placeholder="请输入标题" style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section label="Copyright2015 playhudong All Rights Reserved." style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 16px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: left;line-height: 2em;font-size: 15px;visibility: visible;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;text-align: center;visibility: visible;"><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor" style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="92788" style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><pre style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;">寒冷季节高发，传播很快成人和儿童症状有区别</pre></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></h2></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="121224" style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="margin-top: 10px;outline: 0px;display: flex;align-items: center;visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;flex-shrink: 0;display: flex;visibility: visible;"><section style="padding-right: 5px;padding-left: 5px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(79, 158, 255);text-align: left;letter-spacing: 1.5px;visibility: visible;"><br style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"/></section></section></section><section style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;">诺如病毒是一组杯状病毒科的病毒，主要引起急性感染性腹泻。诺如病毒感染性腹泻寒冷季节高发，<span style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(217, 33, 66);visibility: visible;"><strong style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;">一般发病高峰在每年的10月至次年3月</strong></span></span><strong style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;">。</strong>该病具有发病急、传播速度快、涉及范围广等特点，感染对象主要是成人和学龄儿童。<br style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"/></section></section></section></section><section data-autoskip="1" style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="margin-bottom: 24px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;">感染者主要症状为恶心、呕吐、发热、腹痛和腹泻，感染后24-48小时出现症状。<span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(217, 33, 66);visibility: visible;"><strong style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;">儿童患者以呕吐为主，成人患者腹泻为多。</strong></span>诺如病毒传染性很强，常在学校、托幼机构、养老院及餐馆等处引起集体暴发。</span></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;">传播方式上，它可通过粪口途径（包括摄入粪便或呕吐物产生的气溶胶）或间接接触被排泄物污染的环境而传播，还可以通过被污染的食物和水传播。</span></section></section></section><pre style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;font-size: 16px;visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><h2 placeholder="请输入标题" style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section label="Copyright2015 playhudong All Rights Reserved." style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 16px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: left;line-height: 2em;font-size: 15px;visibility: visible;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;text-align: center;visibility: visible;"><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor" style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="92788" style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><pre style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;display: flex;justify-content: center;visibility: visible;word-break: break-all !important;"><section style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;word-break: break-all !important;"></section><section style="margin-top: 5px;margin-left: -40px;padding: 10px 30px;outline: 0px;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(160, 177, 248);visibility: visible;word-break: break-all !important;"><section style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(94, 112, 185);font-family: 思源黑体;letter-spacing: 1px;line-height: 2em;visibility: visible;word-break: break-all !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 17px;">尚无特异抗病毒药和疫苗</span></section><section style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(94, 112, 185);font-family: 思源黑体;letter-spacing: 1px;line-height: 2em;visibility: visible;word-break: break-all !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 17px;">保持手部卫生非常重要<br style="outline: 0px;"/></span></section></section></section></section></pre></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></h2></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 24px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;">目前，针对诺如病毒尚无特异的抗病毒药和疫苗，其预防控制主要采用非药物性预防措施。</strong>诺如病毒感染后产生的抗体没有明显的保护作用，所以极易出现反复感染。</span></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;">1.<span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(217, 33, 66);"><strong style="outline: 0px;">保持良好的手卫生是预防诺如病毒感染和控制诺如病毒传播最重要和最有效的措施。</strong></span>饭前便后应按照6步洗手法正确洗手，用肥皂和流动水至少洗20秒。需要注意的是，消毒纸巾和免冲洗的手消毒液不能代替洗手（按标准程序）。</span></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;widows: 1;">2.如果家人感染诺如病毒，患病家人应尽量不要和其他健康的家人近距离接触，尤其不要去做饭或照顾老人和婴幼儿。</span></section><section style="margin-bottom: 24px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;widows: 1;line-height: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 17px;">3.认真清洗水果和蔬菜，正确烹饪食物，尤其是食用贝类海鲜等高风险感染诺如病毒的食品应保证彻底煮熟。</span></section><section style="margin-bottom: 24px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;widows: 1;line-height: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 17px;">4.诺如病毒胃肠炎病人患病期间<span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(217, 33, 66);"><strong style="outline: 0px;">最好居家主动隔离至症状完全消失后2天</strong></span>（因为症状完全消失后患者还有少量排毒），避免传染给其他人，尤其是从事服务行业人员和集体机构人员，如厨师、护工、学校和幼儿园教师。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;widows: 1;line-height: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 17px;">5.发生诺如病毒胃肠炎聚集性或暴发疫情时，应做好全面消毒工作，重点对被患者呕吐物、粪便等污染物污染的环境物体表面、生活用品、食品加工工具、生活饮用水等进行消毒，最常用的是含氯消毒剂。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;widows: 1;line-height: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 17px;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></span></section><pre style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;">病人呕吐物、粪便如何处理？含氯消毒剂对病毒最有效</pre><section style="margin-bottom: 24px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;widows: 1;line-height: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 17px;">首先，<span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(217, 33, 66);"><strong style="outline: 0px;">酒精对诺如病毒无效，<span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;">含氯消毒剂对诺如病毒最有效。</span></strong></span></span></section><section style="margin-bottom: 24px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;widows: 1;line-height: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 17px;">1、用纱布、抹布等一次性吸水材料浸湿5000mg/L（毫克/升）～10000mg/L的含氯消毒液完全覆盖污染物，小心清除干净。<span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;">清理的污染物按医疗废物集中处置，或至含有效氯5000mg/L的消毒液中浸泡30</span><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;">分钟</span><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;">后处理。</span></span></section><section style="margin-bottom: 24px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;widows: 1;line-height: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 17px;">2、厕所马桶可倒入足量的5000mg/L～10000mg/L的含氯消毒液，作用30<span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;">分钟</span>以上。</span></section><section style="margin-bottom: 24px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;widows: 1;line-height: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 17px;">3、清洁中使用的拖把、抹布等工具，盛放污染物的容器都必须用含有效氯5000mg/L消毒剂溶液浸泡消毒30分钟后彻底冲洗，才可再次使用。 </span></section><section style="margin-bottom: 24px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;widows: 1;line-height: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 17px;">4、集体单位打扫厕所和卫生间的拖把应专用。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;widows: 1;line-height: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 17px;">5、在处理患病儿童的呕吐物和粪便的过程中，一定要做好个人防护。</span></section></pre><section style="margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(123, 12, 0);"><strong style="outline: 0px;"></strong></span></section></section></section></section><p></p><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor"><section data-role="paragraph"><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor"><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="122628"><section><section><section data-autoskip="1"><section><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor"><section><section data-support="96编辑器" data-style-id="39910"><section><section><section data-role="outer" label="Powered by 135editor.com"><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor"><section data-id="86161" data-tools="135编辑器" style="margin-bottom: 0em;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(34, 34, 34);visibility: visible;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><section style="margin-bottom: 0em;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="margin-bottom: 0em;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section hm_fix="255:688" style="margin-bottom: 0em;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section data-role="paragraph" style="margin-bottom: 0em;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section data-role="paragraph" style="margin-bottom: 0em;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section data-role="paragraph" style="margin-bottom: 0em;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;height: 0px;overflow: hidden;"><br/></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section data-role="paragraph" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(34, 34, 34);visibility: visible;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><section data-id="86161" data-tools="135编辑器" style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section data-role="paragraph" style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section data-role="paragraph" style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section data-role="paragraph" style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section data-id="40" data-tools="135编辑器" style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section data-role="paragraph" style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section data-role="paragraph" style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;height: 0px;overflow: hidden;"><br/></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><hr style="margin-bottom: 0em;white-space: normal;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);caret-color: rgb(34, 34, 34);text-align: center;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);line-height: 25.6px;letter-spacing: 0.54px;font-family: 微软雅黑;visibility: visible;"/><section style="margin-bottom: 0em;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;outline: 0px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 16px;caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.6em;visibility: visible;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;text-align: start;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="margin-bottom: 0em;outline: 0px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 15px;visibility: visible;">来源：江西发布综合潇湘晨报、宁波疾控</span></section><section style="margin-bottom: 0em;white-space: normal;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);letter-spacing: 0.544px;outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;text-align: left;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);caret-color: rgb(34, 34, 34);line-height: 1.6em;visibility: visible;"><br/></section><p style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;visibility: visible;"><strong><br/></strong></p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section><br/></section><p></p><p style="display: none;"><mp-style-type data-value="3"></mp-style-type></p><p><br/></p><link rel="stylesheet" href="//bbs.jjxw.cn/source/plugin/wcn_editor/public/wcn_editor_fit.css?v134_eK9" id="wcn_editor_css"/> 还是小心点的好喔… 感觉是过度反应。
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