【问政回音】八里湖边小飞虫扰人！回复：别担心，其实是无害“摇蚊”
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 10px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Microsoft Yahei, PingFang SC, Avenir, Segoe UI, Hiragino Sans GB, STHeiti, Microsoft Sans Serif, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; letter-spacing: 0px; text-indent: 2em;"></span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 10px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Microsoft Yahei, PingFang SC, Avenir, Segoe UI, Hiragino Sans GB, STHeiti, Microsoft Sans Serif, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: justify;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; letter-spacing: 0px; text-indent: 2em;">对九江人来说，吃过晚饭、出门散步是一件再惬意不过的事。但是近来，不少市民反映，走在八里湖边总是会被漫天的小飞虫包围，这些小飞虫一团一团地甚是可怕，偶尔还会被吸进鼻子、口腔。这些扰人的小飞虫到底是什么，是否对人体有害？</span><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 10px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Microsoft Yahei, PingFang SC, Avenir, Segoe UI, Hiragino Sans GB, STHeiti, Microsoft Sans Serif, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: justify;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 5px 0px 10px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 2em; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; letter-spacing: 0px;">“原本湖边是散步休闲的好去处，现在这个小飞虫导致我们都不敢出门、无法出门。”家住八里湖新区中奥广场小区的网友“花卷卷”近日在九江论坛发帖吐槽这恼人的小飞虫。“花卷卷”表示，这些小飞虫自从开春后就有了，临近傍晚，就出现在小区及周边地区。</span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 10px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Microsoft Yahei, PingFang SC, Avenir, Segoe UI, Hiragino Sans GB, STHeiti, Microsoft Sans Serif, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: justify;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 5px 0px 10px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 2em; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; letter-spacing: 0px;">市民秦琴也深有感触。“上周末，我带着外甥女一起在文博园里逛夜市，结果这群小飞虫到处都是，直接往人身上撞，走在路上等于走在飞虫堆里，哪来这么多的小飞虫？万一被吃进嘴里，要不要紧啊？”</span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 10px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Microsoft Yahei, PingFang SC, Avenir, Segoe UI, Hiragino Sans GB, STHeiti, Microsoft Sans Serif, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: justify;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 5px 0px 10px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 2em; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; letter-spacing: 0px;">早在今年6月份，<strong style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">八里湖新区疾控组织专业人员对沿湖重点地段的蚊虫情况进行了抽样监测，确认这些困扰群众出行的小飞虫为摇蚊。</strong>摇蚊是蚊子的近亲，但和普通蚊子属于不同科，摇蚊不吸血，以植物汁液为食。作为常见的水生昆虫，摇蚊广泛分布在全球各处水域，其幼虫生活在水中，靠水中浮游生物为食。由于摇蚊具有明显的趋光性和群飞特性，极易在装饰灯、路灯下大量聚集飞舞。可以确定的是，<strong style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">摇蚊不是病媒害虫，也不传播传染性疾病，对人体没有危害。实际上，摇蚊成虫生命周期较短，其幼虫（红虫）是鱼类的优良天然饵料，还有一定的净化水质的作用。 </strong></span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 10px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Microsoft Yahei, PingFang SC, Avenir, Segoe UI, Hiragino Sans GB, STHeiti, Microsoft Sans Serif, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: justify;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 5px 0px 10px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 2em; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; letter-spacing: 0px;">八里湖新区湖面广阔，植被丰茂，沿岸滩涂、草木一直是摇蚊等飞虫理想的孳生区域。为减少摇蚊扰人，八里湖新区管委会先后多次组织新区生态环境局、社会发展局、农林水利服务中心和疾控中心等相关部门召开专题防治会并开展现场工作调度。6月下旬开始，八里湖新区已安排专业消杀公司对67号艺术街区、海韵沙滩、胜利塔周围、九派之眼、蔡家湖公园、九龙山公园等沿湖重点路段定期开展摇蚊消杀工作，部分点位消杀频次达到一天一次至二次。但由于八里湖新区沿湖区域面积巨大，水体流动慢，适合摇蚊生长、藏匿，局部消杀难以取得明显成效，且过量消杀也可能直接影响湖区周边环境及居民健康。</span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 10px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Microsoft Yahei, PingFang SC, Avenir, Segoe UI, Hiragino Sans GB, STHeiti, Microsoft Sans Serif, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: justify;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 5px 0px 10px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 2em; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; letter-spacing: 0px;">眼下与八里湖新区建区之初相比，各小区、公共场所的摇蚊总体数量已明显减少，但在局部地段气温异常变化时，仍存在大量摇蚊聚集扰民情况。对此，<span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 5px 0px 10px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 2em; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; letter-spacing: 0px; color: rgb(31, 73, 125);"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">八里湖新区后续将大力推动城镇生活污水治理项目和雨污管网改造项目，阻断生活污水直排；通过生态化改造闸桥工程，依托赛城湖大闸制定调水措施，引入赛城湖较好水质来提高八里湖水体流动性；通过投放食谱含摇蚊幼虫的鱼类，以鱼控藻控虫，逐步实现生态化治理效果，多措并举改善八里湖水环境质量，消除摇蚊孳生环境。</strong></span></span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 10px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Microsoft Yahei, PingFang SC, Avenir, Segoe UI, Hiragino Sans GB, STHeiti, Microsoft Sans Serif, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: justify;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 5px 0px 10px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 2em; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; letter-spacing: 0px;">在此，提醒广大市民碰到摇蚊时，可以尝试用“辩证”的眼光去看待，作为环境生态链中的一环，摇蚊也发挥着一定作用。另外，大家在湖边散步游玩时，可戴好口罩以防摇蚊骚扰。<strong style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: inherit; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Microsoft Yahei, PingFang SC, Avenir, Segoe UI, Hiragino Sans GB, STHeiti, Microsoft Sans Serif, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; letter-spacing: 0px; text-indent: 2em;">（九江日报全媒记者 孔颖）</span></strong></span></p><p><br/></p><link rel="stylesheet" href="//bbs.jjxw.cn/source/plugin/wcn_editor/public/wcn_editor_fit.css?v134_pB1" id="wcn_editor_css"/> 优质高蛋白
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