为何江西省首个江豚迁地保护基地在此落户
<!----><style type="text/css">html{font-size:375%}</style><link href="https://pic.app.jjxw.cn/frontend/web/static/publish/css/style.css?v=20240712" rel="stylesheet" position="1" data-qf-origin="/frontend/web/static/publish/css/style.css?v=20240712"><!-- 付费贴--> <div class="preview_article "> <!----> <p> </p><p class=""> 江豚湾、位于江西省九江市湖口县南北港。2023年9月成立江西省首个长江江豚迁地保护基地，因湖口县水域地处鄱阳湖和长江交汇入口，也是长江流域江豚密度最大地方之一，湖口县很多年前就采取巡护队及一系措施是县政府积极参与长江生态修复和水生物资源保护，特别是对长江江豚意识超前，为保护好这条长江通道“江豚”栖息地打下基础。</p><p class="empty_paragraph"> </p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img src="https://pic.app.jjxw.cn/forum/20240721082506front2_0_475631_FgvWNIxbxHLQSTw1t6EuaqwdHWSa.jpg?watermark/3/text/QOmEsea5luiLpeaEmg==/fontsize/400/dissolve/80/gravity/SouthEast/fill/IzM2MzYzYQ==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/5/text/SUQ6NDc1NjMx/fontsize/400/dissolve/80/gravity/SouthEast/fill/IzM2MzYzYQ==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/-20" alt="" width="2320" height="1024" 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data-qf-origin="forum/20240720221913front2_0_475631_Fk2au5vM-1bzrlBk4p0mFDIxfKnZ.jpg?watermark/3/text/QOmEsea5luiLpeaEmg==/fontsize/400/dissolve/80/gravity/SouthEast/fill/IzM2MzYzYQ==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/5/text/SUQ6NDc1NjMx/fontsize/400/dissolve/80/gravity/SouthEast/fill/IzM2MzYzYQ==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/-20" /></p><p class="empty_paragraph"> </p><p class="empty_paragraph"> </p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img src="https://pic.app.jjxw.cn/forum/20240720221747front2_0_475631_Fn4-hEX4zrj5m1ecQIi3yzYFiiqu.jpg?watermark/3/text/QOmEsea5luiLpeaEmg==/fontsize/400/dissolve/80/gravity/SouthEast/fill/IzM2MzYzYQ==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/5/text/SUQ6NDc1NjMx/fontsize/400/dissolve/80/gravity/SouthEast/fill/IzM2MzYzYQ==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/-20" alt="" width="2320" height="1024" data-qf-origin="forum/20240720221747front2_0_475631_Fn4-hEX4zrj5m1ecQIi3yzYFiiqu.jpg?watermark/3/text/QOmEsea5luiLpeaEmg==/fontsize/400/dissolve/80/gravity/SouthEast/fill/IzM2MzYzYQ==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/5/text/SUQ6NDc1NjMx/fontsize/400/dissolve/80/gravity/SouthEast/fill/IzM2MzYzYQ==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/-20" /></p><p> </p><p class=""> “江豚”俗名“江猪”是一种生活在长江流域的珍贵物种，在地球上生活2500万年。被益为“水中熊猫”、长江“活化石”。</p><p class=""> “江豚”体型似鱼，全身灰黑色，头短近似圆形，眼睛小嘴部短而阔，牙齿细，左右扁呈铲型，成年身长一般在1.5米左右，体重在100斤上下。是一种灵性物种，智商相当人类3一5岁幼童，长江里唯一淡水哺乳动物，分布于长江中下游干流及洞庭湖和鄱阳湖区域。</p><p class="empty_paragraph"> </p><p> </p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img src="https://pic.app.jjxw.cn/forum/20240720223311front2_0_475631_FoGvoX_EQwcpDE-VxjnlLXr8sRxf.jpg?watermark/3/text/QOmEsea5luiLpeaEmg==/fontsize/400/dissolve/80/gravity/SouthEast/fill/IzM2MzYzYQ==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/5/text/SUQ6NDc1NjMx/fontsize/400/dissolve/80/gravity/SouthEast/fill/IzM2MzYzYQ==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/-20" alt="" width="601" height="303" data-qf-origin="forum/20240720223311front2_0_475631_FoGvoX_EQwcpDE-VxjnlLXr8sRxf.jpg?watermark/3/text/QOmEsea5luiLpeaEmg==/fontsize/400/dissolve/80/gravity/SouthEast/fill/IzM2MzYzYQ==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/5/text/SUQ6NDc1NjMx/fontsize/400/dissolve/80/gravity/SouthEast/fill/IzM2MzYzYQ==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/-20" /></p><p class=""> 鄱阳湖是中国第一大淡水湖，江西省湖岸线长达1200千米，其中湖口县岸线达30多公里。城山镇、村落水岸相互环绕与江豚湾近在咫尺，辖内南湖村素来有“江南渔村”之称，渔文化浓厚。“村民沿湖依山傍水为邻，世居靠水谋生”我小时候经常随长辈摇橹鄱湖碧水之上，耳濡目染近距离观察′“江豚”“在船边顶风逐浪，相互喷水、时而冲过来、然后呈弹跳潜入水下”；简直是个“调皮蛋”又“憨厚可爱”小家伙。有的时候甚至在船边伸手可摸，伴随着我的童年。 </p><p class=""> 江豚是哺乳动物，妊娠期比人类多一个月，断奶一般半年至15个月，小仔出生长约70厘米，每年春未秋初产仔，刚出生一般黏着妈妈的背部畅游，未成幼仔一般在雄雌中间游玩，近似人类“一家三口”溜公园一样。当发现危险或捕食时会发出高频脉冲信号听起来像羊叫声。</p><p class=""> 清朝海错图中记载与渔民流传，“肉腥骨硬、难登俎”，“虽有网罗、嫌不取”。油脂是治疗烫伤妙方，古人用油脂点灯可以驱赶数米蚊虫。其药用宝藏研究人类还在不断探索中。</p><p class=""> “江豚”现在极度濒危物种，禁渔政策和生态基地开展，有利保护江豚栖息干扰，尽管江豚的数量有所回升，其生存状况不容乐观，目前“欢欢”和“乐乐”在南北港基地网箱暂养，对以后基地研发、技术保护、救助、还有很长路要走。</p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img src="https://pic.app.jjxw.cn/forum/20240721083642front2_0_475631_FhYqnbeK5Bk4YYDkhde4UeLAtXf4.jpg?watermark/3/text/QOmEsea5luiLpeaEmg==/fontsize/400/dissolve/80/gravity/SouthEast/fill/IzM2MzYzYQ==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/5/text/SUQ6NDc1NjMx/fontsize/400/dissolve/80/gravity/SouthEast/fill/IzM2MzYzYQ==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/-20" alt="" width="798" height="453" data-qf-origin="forum/20240721083642front2_0_475631_FhYqnbeK5Bk4YYDkhde4UeLAtXf4.jpg?watermark/3/text/QOmEsea5luiLpeaEmg==/fontsize/400/dissolve/80/gravity/SouthEast/fill/IzM2MzYzYQ==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/5/text/SUQ6NDc1NjMx/fontsize/400/dissolve/80/gravity/SouthEast/fill/IzM2MzYzYQ==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/-20" /></p><p> </p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img src="https://pic.app.jjxw.cn/forum/20240720235515front2_0_475631_FklER4MuwWLDYrF7TsPRk0QzITSr.jpg?watermark/3/text/QOmEsea5luiLpeaEmg==/fontsize/400/dissolve/80/gravity/SouthEast/fill/IzM2MzYzYQ==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/5/text/SUQ6NDc1NjMx/fontsize/400/dissolve/80/gravity/SouthEast/fill/IzM2MzYzYQ==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/-20" alt="" width="355" height="600" data-qf-origin="forum/20240720235515front2_0_475631_FklER4MuwWLDYrF7TsPRk0QzITSr.jpg?watermark/3/text/QOmEsea5luiLpeaEmg==/fontsize/400/dissolve/80/gravity/SouthEast/fill/IzM2MzYzYQ==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/5/text/SUQ6NDc1NjMx/fontsize/400/dissolve/80/gravity/SouthEast/fill/IzM2MzYzYQ==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/-20" /></p><p class=""> 现在化工业进程中，江豚的生存不仅是环境问题，水利工程、人为误捕、误伤、其中原因多样化。保护工作仍然任重道远，更是人类对自然界责任与担当，保护好独特而宝贵物种就是守护我们的未来家园。关乎整个生态系统的平衡，需要人类共同行动，为长江江豚未来更加美好！</p><p class="empty_paragraph"> </p> <!----></div> 别再挪作他用 江豚迁地基地建在最美鄱阳湖岸线南北港圩堤，又是自然保护区“万鸟归巢”栖息地。与庐山隔水相望，蓝天下，湖面宛如一幅天然画卷，让人自然地沉浸在这纷纯净与宁静中……https://pic.app.jjxw.cn/forum/20240724175259front2_0_475631_Fnn4YG-V9hT6Ph95xkyzrgEUxCND.jpg
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